Ukunyuka nge-113%, i-GDP yase-Australia idlula iBrazil!
- Njengamazwe amabini athumela ngaphandle intsimbi ekrwada kwihlabathi, iAustralia kunye neBrazil zihlala zikhuphisana ngokufihlakeleyo kwaye zikhuphisana ngokukrakra kwimarike yaseTshayina.Ngokwezibalo, i-Australia kunye ne-Brazil zidibene zithatha i-81% ye-iron ore ye-iron ethengwa ngaphandle.
- Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yokusasazeka ngokukhawuleza kobhubhane eBrazil, imveliso yentsimbi yeli lizwe kunye nokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kuye kwacotha.I-Australia yathatha ithuba lokunyuka, ixhomekeke ekunyukeni kwexabiso eliphambeneyo lentsimbi yentsimbi ukubuyisela igazi layo ngokutyibilikayo, kwaye ubungakanani bayo bezoqoqosho bugqithise eBrazil.
I-GDP ebizwa ngokuba yi-Nominal GDP ibhekisa kwisiphumo esipheleleyo esibalwe kusetyenziswa amaxabiso akhoyo emarike, kwaye sisalathiso esibalulekileyo samandla abanzi elizwe.Ngokweengxelo zeendaba zaseBritane, kwikota yokuqala yalo nyaka, i-GDP ye-Australia ebizwa ngokuba yi-GDP yenyuka yaya kwi-1.43 yetriliyoni ye-USD, ngelixa iBrazil yawela kwi-1.42 yezigidigidi ze-USD.
Ingxelo yabonisa: Esi sisihlandlo sokuqala ukuba i-GDP ye-Australia ebizwa ngokuba yi-GDP idlula iBrazil kwiminyaka engama-25.I-Australia, enabantu abazizigidi ezingama-25.36, iyoyisa ngempumelelo iBrazil, enabantu abazizigidi ezingama-211.
Kule nkalo, u-Alex Joiner, u-economist oyintloko we-IFM Investors, inkampani yase-Australia yolawulo lotyalo-mali lweziseko ezingundoqo, wathi ukusebenza okugqwesileyo koqoqosho lwase-Australia kubangelwa kakhulu ukunyuka kwamaxabiso e-iron ore.
NgoMeyi walo nyaka, i-Platts Iron Ore Price Index ike yadlula i-US$230/toni.Xa kuthelekiswa nexabiso eliphakathi kwePlatts Iron Ore Price Index ye-US $ 108/ton ngo-2020, ixabiso lentsimbi yentsimbi liye lanyuka nge-113%.
UJoyner uthe ukusukela phakathi ku-2020, imiqathango yorhwebo yase-Australia inyuke nge-14%.
Njengoko eli xabiso lentsimbi linyuka ngamandla, nangona iBrazil inokuxhamla kuyo, uqoqosho lweli lizwe lusachatshazelwa ngamandla ngubhubhane.
Xa sithetha ngokuthelekisayo, imeko yase-Australia yokuchasana nobhubhane inethemba ngakumbi, nto leyo ethetha ukuba i-Australia inokonwabela ngokupheleleyo ingeniso yokunyuka kwamaxabiso eemveliso.
Ukunyuka kwe-23%, ukurhweba kwe-China-Australia kwafikelela kwi-562,2 yezigidigidi!
Idatha yamva nje ibonisa ukuba ngoMeyi kulo nyaka, i-China ingenise i-13.601 yeebhiliyoni zeedola zase-US (malunga ne-87 billion ye-yuan) yempahla evela e-Australia, ukunyuka okubukhali kwe-55,4% ngonyaka.Oku kuphinde kwakhokelela ekunyukeni kwe-23% kurhwebo phakathi kwe-China ne-Australia ukusuka ngoJanuwari ukuya kuMeyi xa kuthelekiswa nexesha elifanayo kulo nyaka uphelileyo, ukufikelela kwi-87.88 yeebhiliyoni zeedola.
Ngokwamashishini, ngaphandle kokupholisa okugqithisileyo kwezorhwebo zaseSino-Australia, ukunyuka kwamaxabiso ezinto ezifana nentsimbi yentsimbi kuye kwanyusa ixabiso lokungeniswa kweTshayina.Kwiinyanga ezintlanu zokuqala zalo nyaka, i-China ingenise i-472 yezigidi zeetoni zentsimbi yentsimbi, ukwanda kwe-6% ngonyaka.
Ngenxa yokunyuka okuqhubekayo kwamaxabiso eemveliso zehlabathi, ixabiso le-iron ore yase-China lifikelele kwi-1032.8 CNY ngetoni nganye kwiinyanga ezintlanu ezidlulileyo kulo nyaka, ukunyuka kwe-62.7% ngexesha elifanayo kunyaka ophelileyo.
I-China iye yalawula ngokuphindaphindiweyo amaxabiso!
Ukongeza ekuthinteleni ukuveliswa kwentsimbi eTangshan, idolophu enkulu yentsimbi, iChina ikwakhulule ekungenweni kwentsimbi ezilahlwayo kumazwe angaphandle kwaye yandisa ngakumbi imijelo yokungenisa izinto zentsimbi ukuze kuncitshiswe ukuxhomekeka kwentsimbi kwilizwe elinye.
Idatha yamva nje yeemarike ibonisa ukuba phantsi kwamanyathelo ahlukeneyo, ukunyuka kwexabiso lentsimbi yentsimbi kuye kwaba yinto engapheliyo.Ikhontrakthi ephambili yentsimbi yexesha elizayo ngoJuni 7 yabikwa kwi-1121 CNY ngetoni, phantsi kwe-24.8% ukusuka kwixabiso eliphezulu kwimbali.
Ukongeza, i-Global Times ibonise ukuba ukuxhomekeka kweChina kwi-iron ore yase-Australia kuye kwancipha, kwaye inxalenye ye-iron ore yase-Australia ekungenisweni kwelizwe lam iye yawa ngamanqaku angama-7.51 ukusuka kwi-2019.
Kuyaphawuleka ukuba ekuphuculweni okukhawulezileyo kwangoku kwehlabathi, imfuno yentsimbi yomelele, kwaye iinkampani zentsimbi zinokudlulisela inxalenye yeendleko zokunyuka kwamaxabiso e-United States, eMzantsi Korea nakwamanye amazwe adinga kakhulu intsimbi, ngakumbi i-United States. elungiselela ukusungula isicwangciso seziseko ezingundoqo ezixabisa i-1.7 yezigidi zezigidi zeerandi.
Idatha ngo-Matshi ibonise ukuba ukususela ngo-Agasti wonyaka ophelileyo, amaxabiso ensimbi ase-US anyuke nge-160%.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jun-09-2021